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一 |     DUBAI, United Arab Emirates -- While revealing new details about one of the most famed CIA operations of all times — the spiriting out of six American diplomats who escaped the 1979 U.S. Embassy seizure in Iran — the intelligence agency for the first time has acknowledged something else as well.The CIA now officially describes the 1953 coup it backed in Iran that overthrew its prime minister and cemented the rule of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi as undemocratic.Other American officials have made similar remarks in the past, but the CIA's acknowledgment in a podcast about the agency's history comes as much of its official history of the coup remains classified 70 years after the putsch. That complicates the public's understanding of an event that still resonates, as tensions remain high between Tehran and Washington over the Islamic Republic's rapidly advancing nuclear program, its aiding of militia groups across the Mideast and as it cracks down on dissent. The “CIA’s leadership is committed to being as open with the public as possible," the agency said in a statement responding to questions from The Associated Press. "The agency’s podcast is part of that effort — and we knew that if we wanted to tell this incredible story, it was important to be transparent about the historical context surrounding these events, and CIA’s role in it.”In response to questions from the AP, Iran's mission to the United Nations described the 1953 coup as marking “the inception of relentless American meddling in Iran’s internal affairs” and dismissed the U.S. acknowledgments.“The U.S. admission never translated into compensatory action or a genuine commitment to refrain from future interference, nor did it change its subversive policy towards the Islamic Republic of Iran,” the mission said in a statement. The CIA's podcast, called “The Langley Files” as its headquarters is based in Langley, Virginia, focused two recent episodes on the story of the six American diplomats' escape. While hiding at the home of the Canadian ambassador to Iran, a two-man CIA team entered Tehran and helped them fly out of the country while pretending to be members of a crew scouting for a made-up science fiction film.The caper, retold in the 2012 Academy Award-winning film “Argo” directed by and starring Ben Affleck, offered a dramatized version of the operation, with Affleck playing the late CIA officer Antonio “Tony” Mendez. The podcast for the first time identified the second CIA officer who accompanied Mendez, naming him as agency linguist and exfiltration specialist Ed Johnson. He previously only had been known publicly by the pseudonym “Julio.”“Working with the six — these are rookies," Johnson recounts in an interview aired by the podcast. "They were people who were not trained to lie to authorities. They weren’t trained to be clandestine, elusive.” But in the podcast, another brief exchange focuses on the 1953 coup.In it, CIA spokesman and podcast host Walter Trosin cites the claims of agency historians that the majority of the CIA’s clandestine activities in its history “bolstered” popularly elected governments.“We should acknowledge, though, that this is, therefore, a really significant exception to that rule,” Trosin says of the 1953 coup.CIA historian Brent Geary, appearing on the podcast, agrees.“This is one of the exceptions to that," Geary says.Seven decades later, the 1953 coup remains as hotly debated as ever by Iran, its theocratic government, historians and others. Iran's hard-line state television spent hours discussing the coup that toppled Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh on its anniversary in June. In their telling, a straight line leads from the coup to the 1979 Islamic Revolution that ultimately toppled the fatally ill shah. It still fuels the anti-Americanism that colors decisions made by the theocracy, whether in arming Russia in its war on Ukraine or alleging without evidence that Washington fomented the recent nationwide mass protests targeting it. From the U.S. side, the CIA's hand in the coup quickly was revealed as a success of Cold War espionage, though historians in recent years have debated just how much influence the agency's actions had. It also led the CIA into a series of further coups in other countries, including Guatemala, where American clandestine action in 1954 installed a military dictator and sparked a 40-year civil war that likely killed some 245,000 people.That's led to an American political reappraisal of the 1953 CIA action in Iran. Then-Secretary of State Madeleine Albright acknowledged the U.S.' "significant role" in the coup in 2000. President Barack Obama, speaking in Cairo in 2009, described the CIA's work as leading to the “overthrow of a democratically elected Iranian government.” But largely absent from the discussion was the CIA itself. After years of conflicting versions of the coup both in public and classified papers, a member of the CIA's own in-house team of historians wrote a reappraisal of the operation in a 1998 paper titled “Zendebad, Shah!” in Farsi — or “Long Live the Shah!”But despite a series of American historical documents being made public, including a major tranche of State Department papers in 2017, large portions of that CIA reappraisal remain heavily redacted despite attempts to legally pry them loose by the George Washington University-based National Security Archive. That's even after pledges by former agency directors Robert Gates and James Woolsey Jr. in the 1990s to release documents from that coup and others engineered by the agency. Further complicating any historical reckoning is the CIA's own admission that many files related to the 1953 coup likely had been destroyed in the 1960s.“It’s wrong to suggest that the coup operation itself has been fully declassified. Far from it," said Malcolm Byrne of the National Security Archive. "Important parts of the record are still being withheld, which only contributes to public confusion and encourages myth-making about the U.S. role long after the fact.”。

二 |     Renee 综合          据英文《先驱报》报道,新西兰的第五波新冠疫情引发了接种加强针的人数激增,在圣诞节前几周,感染率仍在上升。

三 |          Advertise with us          公共卫生副主任Harriette Carr说,自11月初以来,成人接种疫苗的数量“显著”增加,在最近一周的报告中,接种了近3.1万次疫苗,是前几个月平均接种数量的六倍。         最新的废水监测显示,我们社区的感染水平仍处于1月以来的最高水平。地区情况有时各不相同,奥克兰的废水数据显示自11月中旬以来略有下降,但坎特伯雷和本地等地区的数据却在缓慢上升。         ESR环境病毒学实验室主任Joanne Hewitt说:“但大多数地区的水平都在上升,这就是全国所反映的情况。”          最新的废水数据还表明,Omicron的分支EG.5,也称作“Eris”,及其近亲在新西兰引起了最多的感染,尽管没有达到去年单一新变种引发疫情的程度。         导致这一波“非季节性”疫情的主要因素是免疫力下降和新的混合变种毒株。

四 |          新冠建模师Michael Plank教授说,过去两周有迹象表明,许多地区的病例数量可能开始下降,但圣诞派对季可能会带来激增。         奥塔哥大学流行病学家Michael Baker教授鼓励人们在节日社交活动中采取措施避免感染。

五 |          “每年的这个时候,人们总是会有更多的社交活动,人们想要聚在一起——但这就是为什么我们需要更加有意识地采取基本预防措施。”          Baker指出,病毒继续夺走生命,再次感染带来了长期感染的风险,住院人数达到了自1月份以来的最高水平,截至周日为349人。         Carr说,目前风险最大的是老年人,尤其是70岁以上的老年人,他们在住院和死亡比例中占据最高的比例。

六 |          “我们的建议是,如果你身体不适,远离那些有较高患病风险的人,比如婴儿、老年人、免疫功能低下者和残疾人。”          卫生局继续敦促新西兰人,任何符合条件的人应接种加强针。         新冠病毒仍在我们的社区传播,有一些措施可以帮助保护那些在节日期间最脆弱的人。         这些措施包括:          在封闭、拥挤或密闭空间佩戴口罩。人们仍可从一些药店和快速抗原检测试剂盒(RAT)领取点获取免费口罩和试剂盒。领取点可点击此处查询。

七 |     一旦感染新冠病毒,服用抗病毒药物。符合条件的人可以免费领取,包括:所有65岁以上的人;50岁及以上毛利裔和太平洋岛裔;免疫系统受损和有长期健康问题的人。公众可以在Pharmac网站查询更新详情。    如果你感到不适,远离有较高患病风险的朋友和家人,如婴儿、老年人、免疫功能受损者和残疾人。    确保你接种了最新的加强针。其中以下人群可能最受益于加强针:75岁及以上人群;毛利裔或太平洋岛裔65岁及以上人群;30至74岁有明显健康需求者;16岁及以上免疫系统严重受损者。         相关阅读:          新西兰这波疫情或在圣诞前达到高峰          专家称新西兰迎来第5波疫情,敦促人们接种加强针          疫情通报:上周新增6814例,逾半数为再感染;一名儿童死亡          疫情通报:病例数飙升,过去一周新西兰新增近8000例(7881)          新增病例数呈上升趋势,过去一周新西兰新增近6000例(5947)          澳第八波疫情恐超数千人死亡!新州州长确诊!澳洲或迎第3次“新冠圣诞”          澳洲新一轮疫潮恐致数百万人“中招”!感染高峰或很快到来,专家呼吁民众警惕          注:本文为编译/原创,欢迎转发分享;但严禁复制等未经授权的非法使用。违反上述声明者,本网将追究其相关法律责任。使用授权请联系[email protected]。         chineseherald.co.nz All Rights Reserved 版权所有          (责编:twinkle)          来源 -          相关内容                节前针对邮政工作人员的暴力行为增多,邮局提醒人们尽快寄出礼物           新一轮降雨上线,本周阴雨天气什么时候结束?           奥克兰夜间又发生盗窃案,四名青少年被捕           民宅内查获42处大麻种植点 警方提醒房东:注意检查你的房产           两位幸运儿分享乐透一等奖 都来自奥克兰           奥克兰一店被抢,一人重伤           多机构联手捣毁越南犯罪集团,在奥克兰查封42个室内大麻种植点           奥克兰Mt Wellington发现一具男尸 警方向公众寻求线索。

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